Understanding Biases and Preconceptions in Judicial Decision-Making

Explore the impact of biases and preconceptions on judges, including definitions of bias, prejudice, and implicit bias. Learn how past experiences can influence judicial duties and the importance of judges being aware of their perspectives. Discover exercises to identify biases and potential issues with different families. Take tests to assess implicit biases.

• Biases
• Preconceptions
• Judicial system
• Implicit bias awareness
• Decision-making

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1. Florida Judicial College Phase II, March 2023 BIAS AND PRECONCEPTIONS An overview of biases and preconceptions that impact judges

2. YOUR PAST MATTERS Purpose: explore how our pasts may negatively impact our duties as judges

3. Bias and prejudice defined Bias - an individual s internalized, but often unrealized, preferences or assumptions about a group of people.

4. Bias and prejudice defined Prejudice an irrational suspicion or hatred of a particular group, race or religion. It may cause us to judge prematurely and irrationally.

5. Bias and preconceptions Implicit bias (or prejudice) - Attitudes or stereotypes that affect our understanding, decision making, and behavior, without even realizing it

6. Bias and preconceptions It is our responsibility as judges to become aware of our distinct perspective(s) on issues and to develop methods for keeping them in check.

7. Bias and preconceptions The family crest exercise

8. Bias and preconceptions The values and core beliefs sheet

9. Bias and preconceptions What potential issues exist with the Smith family?

10. Bias and preconceptions What potential issues exist with the Gonzalez/Garcia family?

11. Bias and preconceptions - tests https://implicit.harvard.edu/implicit/takeatest. html Select Take a Test Tests on a variety of implicit biases

12. Thank you! Questions/Discussion